Smallest countries in Africa: Top 10

When it comes to the African Continent, it is the second largest continent in the world, home to over 1.3 billion people and 54 countries. While some African countries are known for their vast territories and populations, others are relatively smaller in size. With this it still has small countries that came about in this article about the top 10 smallest countries in Africa.

In this article, we will explore the top 10 smallest countries in Africa with their Location, Population and the land area.

Top 10 Smallest countries in Africa

Some African countries are massive in size, others are quite small, both in terms of land area and population. Those countries are listed below with their population & Land Area.

1. Seychelles

Seychelles located in the Indian Ocean, east of the African mainland, Seychelles is the smallest country in Africa. It has a land area of just 455 square kilometers and a population of approximately 98,000 people. 

Despite its small size, Seychelles is known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and nature reserves, making it a popular destination for tourists.

Seychelles is surrounded by the Indian Ocean and does not share any land borders with other countries.

The Country Seychelles is known for its stunning natural beauty, including its white sand beaches, turquoise waters, and lush tropical forests. It is also home to a variety of unique plant and animal species, including the endangered Seychelles giant tortoise and the Seychelles paradise flycatcher.

2. São Tomé and Príncipe

São Tomé and Príncipe is an island nation located in the Gulf of Guinea, off the west coast of Africa. It has a land area of 964 square kilometers and a population of around 221,000 people. 

The country is known for its lush rainforests, volcanic peaks, and pristine beaches, making it a popular destination for ecotourism.

3. Mauritius

Mauritius is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar. It has a land area of 2,040 square kilometers and a population of approximately 1.3 million people. 

Mauritius is known for its stunning beaches, diverse culture, and delicious cuisine, making it a popular destination for tourists.

4. Comoros

Comoros is an archipelago nation located off the southeast coast of Africa, in the Indian Ocean. It has a land area of 2,235 square kilometers and a population of around 869,000 people. 

The country is known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, and unique culture, making it a popular destination for tourists.

Comoros is composed of four main islands, including Grande Comore, Mohéli, Anjouan, and Mayotte. The closest country to Comoros is Madagascar, located to the west.

5. Djibouti

Djibouti is a small country located in the Horn of Africa, bordered by Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia. It has a land area of 23,200 square kilometers and a population of approximately 1.1 million people. 

Djibouti is known for its strategic location, serving as a major transit point for goods and people between Africa, the Middle East, and Asia.

6. The Gambia

The Gambia is a small country located in West Africa, bordered by Senegal on all sides except for its Atlantic coastline. It has a land area of 11,300 square kilometers and a population of around 2.4 million people. 

The Gambia is known for its diverse wildlife, including chimpanzees, hippos, and crocodiles, as well as its vibrant culture and history.

Gambia is almost entirely surrounded by Senegal, with a small coastline on the Atlantic Ocean. Senegal borders The Gambia to the north, east, and south, while the Atlantic Ocean forms its western boundary.

The official language of The Gambia is English, although many Gambians also speak local languages such as Wolof, Mandinka, and Fula. 

The country is known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes music, dance, and traditional crafts such as weaving and pottery.

7. Eswatini

Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, is a small landlocked country located in southern Africa, bordered by South Africa and Mozambique. It has a land area of 17,364 square kilometers and a population of approximately 1.1 million people. 

Eswatini is known for its stunning landscapes, including mountains, forests, and wildlife reserves.

This country is surrounded by South Africa to the west, south, and east, and Mozambique to the north and northwest.

8. Lesotho

Lesotho is a small landlocked country located in southern Africa, entirely surrounded by South Africa. It has a land area of 30,355 square kilometers and a population of around 2.1 million people. 

Lesotho is known for its breathtaking mountain scenery, including the Maloti Mountains, as well as its unique culture and history.

This country is entirely surrounded by South Africa and does not share a border with any other country.

9. Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau is a small country located on the west coast of Africa, bordered by Senegal and Guinea. It has a land area of 36,125 square kilometers and a population of approximately 1.9 million people. 

The country that surrounds Guinea-Bissau is Senegal. Senegal borders Guinea-Bissau to the north and south and also has a short coastline on the Atlantic Ocean to the west.

Guinea-Bissau is known for its stunning beaches, mangrove forests, and unique culture and traditions.

The official language is Portuguese, although a number of African languages are also spoken. The majority of the population practices Islam, followed by Christianity and traditional African religions.

10. Burundi

Burundi is a small landlocked country located in East Africa, bordered by Rwanda, Tanzania, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It has a land area of 27,816 square kilometers and a population of around 11.6 million people. 

Burundi is known for its beautiful scenery, including rolling hills and lush forests, as well as its unique culture and history.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the list above about the top 10 smallest countries in Africa is the best list so far and we’ll update. The smallest countries in Africa are diverse and unique, each with its own culture, history, and natural beauty. While these countries may be small in size, they offer a wealth of experiences and attractions for visitors to explore. From pristine beaches and lush rainforests to vibrant culture and history, the smallest countries in Africa are well worth a visit.

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