Are you interested in knowing the Top 10 Worst Countries in Africa to Live and Work 2023? Africa is a continent that is rich in natural resources and diverse cultures. However, it is also a continent that is plagued by poverty, conflict, and political instability.
In 2023, there are 10 countries in Africa that are considered the worst to live and work in. The criteria used to determine these countries are based on the Global Peace Index (GPI) score, which takes into account various factors, including political instability, crime rates, and access to healthcare and education.
In this article, we will explore the Top 10 Worst Countries in Africa to Live and Work 2023 and the reasons they are the worst to live and work 2023.
Top 10 Worst Countries in Africa to Live and Work 2023
South Sudan
South Sudan is one of the newest countries in the world, having gained independence from Sudan in 2011. However, since then, it has been plagued by conflict and instability. In the 2021 GPI rankings, South Sudan was ranked as the third-worst country in the world, with a score of 47.5.
The main reason for South Sudan’s low GPI score is the ongoing civil war that has been raging since 2013. The conflict has led to the displacement of millions of people, widespread human rights abuses, and a humanitarian crisis. The government and rebel forces have been accused of using child soldiers, targeting civilians, and committing sexual violence.
Somalia
Somalia is another country that has been beset by conflict and instability for many years. In the 2021 GPI rankings, it was ranked as the second-worst country in the world, with a score of 44.6.
The main reason for Somalia’s low GPI score is the ongoing civil war, which has been raging since 1991. The conflict has led to the displacement of millions of people, widespread human rights abuses, and a humanitarian crisis. The government and rebel forces have been accused of using child soldiers, targeting civilians, and committing sexual violence. In addition, piracy off the coast of Somalia has become a major problem, with many ships being hijacked for ransom.
Democratic Republic of Congo
The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has been ravaged by conflict and instability for decades. In the 2021 GPI rankings, it was ranked as the sixth-worst country in the world, with a score of 49.5.
The main reason for the DRC’s low GPI score is the ongoing conflict in the eastern part of the country. The conflict has been fueled by ethnic tensions, competition for resources, and political instability. Rebel groups and government forces have been accused of committing widespread human rights abuses, including mass rape, torture, and extrajudicial killings. The conflict has also led to the displacement of millions of people and a humanitarian crisis.
Libya
Libya has been in a state of turmoil since the overthrow of longtime dictator Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. In the 2021 GPI rankings, it was ranked as the fourth-worst country in the world, with a score of 48.3.
The main reason for Libya’s low GPI score is the ongoing civil war between the UN-backed government in Tripoli and the rival government in the east. The conflict has led to the displacement of hundreds of thousands of people, widespread human rights abuses, and a humanitarian crisis. In addition, the country has become a hub for human trafficking, with migrants and refugees being subjected to torture, rape, and other forms of abuse.
The Central African Republic
The Central African Republic (CAR) has been in a state of crisis since 2013, when a rebellion led to the overthrow of the government. In the 2021 GPI rankings, the CAR was ranked as the fifth-worst country in the world, with a score of 49.3.
The main reason for the CAR’s low GPI score is the ongoing conflict between various armed groups, which has led to widespread violence, displacement, and a humanitarian crisis. The country has also been affected by the spillover of conflict from neighboring countries, such as Sudan and Chad. In addition, the CAR has a history of political instability and corruption, which has contributed to the current crisis.
Sudan
Sudan has been in a state of transition since the overthrow of longtime dictator Omar al-Bashir in 2019. In the 2021 GPI rankings, it was ranked as the seventh-worst country in the world, with a score of 50.0.
The main reason for Sudan’s low GPI score is the legacy of decades of conflict and instability, which has led to the displacement of millions of people and a humanitarian crisis.
In addition, the country is facing a range of other challenges, such as economic hardship, ethnic tensions, and political uncertainty. While there are hopes that the new transitional government will be able to address these issues, it remains to be seen whether it will be successful.
Mali
Mali has been in a state of crisis since 2012, when a rebellion by Tuareg separatists and Islamist militants led to the overthrow of the government. In the 2021 GPI rankings, Mali was ranked as the eighth-worst country in the world, with a score of 51.0.
The main reason for Mali’s low GPI score is the ongoing conflict between various armed groups, which has led to widespread violence, displacement, and a humanitarian crisis.
The country has also been affected by the spillover of conflict from neighboring countries, such as Libya and Niger. Mali is facing a range of other challenges, such as ethnic tensions, poverty, and political instability.
Nigeria
Nigeria is one of the largest and most populous countries in Africa, but it is also facing a range of challenges. In the 2021 GPI rankings, Nigeria was ranked as the ninth-worst country in the world, with a score of 52.2.
The main reason for Nigeria’s low GPI score is the ongoing conflict with the Islamist militant group Boko Haram, which has led to widespread violence, displacement, and a humanitarian crisis.
Nigeria is facing a range of other challenges, such as political instability, corruption, and ethnic tensions. While there have been some efforts to address these issues, progress has been slow and uneven.
Ethiopia
Ethiopia has been in a state of crisis since 2018, when Abiy Ahmed became prime minister and launched a series of political and economic reforms. In the 2021 GPI rankings, Ethiopia was ranked as the tenth-worst country in the world, with a score of 53.5.
The main reason for Ethiopia’s low GPI score is the ongoing conflict in the Tigray region, which has led to widespread violence, displacement, and a humanitarian crisis. The conflict has also led to a broader crisis of political legitimacy, as various ethnic groups and regions have challenged the authority of the central government.
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe is a country in southern Africa with a population of approximately 14 million people. Despite being rich in natural resources, including minerals and arable land, Zimbabwe has been plagued by political and economic instability for many years.
The country has a Global Peace Index score of 2.16, making it one of the worst countries to live and work in Africa in 2023.
The reasons for this poor ranking include a struggling economy, high unemployment rates, political instability, and widespread corruption. Zimbabwe also faces significant challenges in healthcare, education, and access to basic services such as electricity and clean water
Conclusion
In conclusion, the top 10 worst countries to live and work in Africa in 2023 have been identified based on the Global Peace Index score and additional factors such as economic stability, job opportunities, healthcare, education, and more.
These countries include South Sudan, Somalia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Libya, The Central African Republic, Sudan, Mali, Nigeria, Ethiopia, and Zimbabwe. The poor rankings of these countries can be attributed to various factors such as political instability, corruption, violence, and poor economic conditions.
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